ADD-ON CODES: Certain codes, by the nature of their description and the unit values assigned, have already
been reduced, as they are not to be billed as primary procedures. For a complete list of the codes which are
considered to be add-on codes, refer to the appropriate appendix found within the most recent publication of the
AMA Current Procedural Terminology (CPT).
CODES THAT ARE NOT CLASSIFIED AS ADD-ON CODES BUT ARE EXEMPT FROM THE MULTIPLE
PROCEDURE RULE / MODIFIER -51: For a complete list of the codes which fall into this category, refer to the
appropriate appendix found within the most recent publication of the AMA Current Procedural Terminology
(CPT).
CODES WHICH INCLUDE CONSCIOUS SEDATION: Certain codes include conscious sedation as an inherent
part of providing the procedure. For a complete list of codes that include conscious sedation, refer to the
appropriate appendix that is found within the most recent publication of the AMA Current Procedural
Terminology (CPT).
FOLLOW-UP OR AFTERCARE: Follow-up care for therapeutic surgical procedures includes all normal
postoperative care, that care which is usually a part of the surgical service. Complications, exacerbations,
recurrence of the condition, or the presence of other diseases or injuries requiring additional services concurrent
with the procedure may warrant additional charges. If such separate charges are made, explain by report with an
adequate description. When an additional surgical procedure is performed during any follow-up care and is
related to the previously performed procedure but is not an intrinsic part of the latter, the additional procedure will
be paid at one-half the maximum allowable payment.
The column headed AFUD@ reflects the amount of days that would be applicable for the particular type of surgical
procedure and/or service provided. Note that some procedures show the AFUD@ as being XXX, YYY, or ZZZ.
The following definitions, which correspond with the Medicare Fee Schedule, are incorporated within this fee
schedule:
XXX = Reflects that the global surgery concept does not apply to these codes.
YYY = Reflects that the global period (FUD=s) are to be set by the carrier.
ZZZ = Reflects that the codes are an add-on service and are to be treated in the global
period (FUD=s) of the other procedures that are billed in conjunction with the ZZZ
code.
SEPARATE PROCEDURE: Some of the procedures or services listed are commonly carried out as an integral
component of a total service or procedure and are identified by the inclusion of the term Aseparate procedure.@
The codes designated as Aseparate procedure@ should not be reported in addition to the code for the total
procedure or service of which it is considered an integral component.
However, when a procedure or service that is designated as a Aseparate procedure@ is carried out independently
or considered to be unrelated or distinct from other procedures/services provided at that time, it may be reported
by itself, or in addition to other procedures/services by appending modifier -59 to the specific Aseparate procedure@
code to indicate that the procedure is not considered to be a component of another procedure, but is a distinct,
independent procedure. This may represent a different session or patient encounter, different procedure or
surgery, different site or organ system, separate incision/excision, separate lesion, or separate injury (or area of
injury in extensive injuries).
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